Because the vast majority of prokaryotes have very large surface areas compared to the volume of the small cells there is not particular disadvantage. The endomembrane systems of eukaryotes increases the surface area and separates the various chemical pathways.
Having extra complexity is argued to grant extra robustness, modularity and evolvability - theoretically the device is far less liable to the two environmental ameliorations or genetic mutations. besides the undeniable fact that, this is definitely all merely hypothesis and is punctiliously debatable - this is not something straightforward to objective for. Complexity like this (and commonly) probable merely arose by twist of destiny and could have not have been given any adaptive function in any respect. And as you point out, the operon device is extra useful in a fashion.
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Of course prokaryotes are disadvantaged.
Having all those compartments in the cell makes it possible for eukaryotes
to evolve into much more complicated, multicellular organisms.
Because the vast majority of prokaryotes have very large surface areas compared to the volume of the small cells there is not particular disadvantage. The endomembrane systems of eukaryotes increases the surface area and separates the various chemical pathways.
Having extra complexity is argued to grant extra robustness, modularity and evolvability - theoretically the device is far less liable to the two environmental ameliorations or genetic mutations. besides the undeniable fact that, this is definitely all merely hypothesis and is punctiliously debatable - this is not something straightforward to objective for. Complexity like this (and commonly) probable merely arose by twist of destiny and could have not have been given any adaptive function in any respect. And as you point out, the operon device is extra useful in a fashion.