i have a problem with this equation using the integrating factor or another method
equation : dy/dx + ysecx = cosx
the book´s answer is: (secx + tanx)y = x - cosx + c
This is of the form:
dy/dx+yp(x)=q(x)
where p(x)=sec(x)
q(x)=cos(x)
The solution is y=∫ u(x) q(x) dx / u(x) +C
where u(x) = e^∫ p(x) dx
u(x) = e^∫ sec(x) dx = e^ln | sec(x) + tan(x) |
=sec(x)+tan(x)
The solution is y=∫ (sec(x)+tan(x)) cos(x) dx / [sec(x)+tan(x)]
The solution is (sec(x)+cos(x))y =∫ (sec(x)+tan(x)) cos(x) dx
∫ (sec(x)+tan(x)) cos(x) dx = ∫ dx + ∫ sin(x) dx
= x-cos(x) +C
Thus, (secx + tanx)y = x - cosx + c
It is Linear Differential Equation!
If you learn to spell it, you might learn how to do it too!
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Verified answer
This is of the form:
dy/dx+yp(x)=q(x)
where p(x)=sec(x)
q(x)=cos(x)
The solution is y=∫ u(x) q(x) dx / u(x) +C
where u(x) = e^∫ p(x) dx
u(x) = e^∫ sec(x) dx = e^ln | sec(x) + tan(x) |
=sec(x)+tan(x)
The solution is y=∫ (sec(x)+tan(x)) cos(x) dx / [sec(x)+tan(x)]
The solution is (sec(x)+cos(x))y =∫ (sec(x)+tan(x)) cos(x) dx
∫ (sec(x)+tan(x)) cos(x) dx = ∫ dx + ∫ sin(x) dx
= x-cos(x) +C
Thus, (secx + tanx)y = x - cosx + c
It is Linear Differential Equation!
If you learn to spell it, you might learn how to do it too!